The Arba’een is not only Shia Islam’s largest gathering, at 15,339,955 this year, it is the largest gathering on earth!    Held annually in the Iraq city of Karbala it now caters for a broad range of nationalities with a large contingent taking advantage of the new roads and cheap visas for Iranians.

Arba’een means 40 – the number of days of mourning for Imam Hussein, the grandchild of the Prophet Muhammad who lost his life in the battle of Karbala in AD 680.    It is from Hussein that the Shia claim their Islam heritage whereas the Sunni reckon it to stem from Muhammad’s companions.   It is one of those peculiarities that the Shia’s principle place of pilgrimage is in the Sunni territory of Iran.    This has caused major problems in the past but there were no major incidents this year.

The governor of Karbala praised the peaceful conclusion of the pilgrimage. “We think that the successes of this pilgrimage is one of the chapters of victories achieved by our armed forces and volunteers against ISIS” he said.   ISIS regards Shia Muslims as heretics and regularly targets them in attacks throughout Iraq.

In contrast to the relatively peaceful gathering at Karbala, back in Iran things have got worse.    Rioting over economic problems and corruption has been met by strong armed tactics by government troops using teargas and water cannon to disperse the crowds.   The internet has been all but closed down neutralising, among other things, the smartphone networks that were used to organise past protests.

Refugees from these countries have been making their way to Ireland over a number of years as conditions in their homelands became unbearable.   Here there is always a fear of the other and the immigrant receives a mixed welcome.    This is the universal practice wherever the foreigner attempts to settle.    An exception was the Native Americans who supported the early settlers and fed them through their first winter.  

From the call of Abraham God has had the goal of bringing the gospel to all the earth (Genesis Chapter 12 verse 3).   There was, and always will be, humankind’s shunning the gospel and attempting to reach heaven by self-effort (Genesis Chapter 11 verses 1 to 8).    Now, the confusion of language has created diversity.    In the wisdom of God, the immigrant, in the most part, has to learn the language of the host country giving time for assimilation.

Of course we have direct provision, which isolates the immigrant from the working community, and gives the would-be politicians the opportunity to create fear of the foreigner to gather cheap votes and interfere with integration.  

For the Christian, Jesus (in addressing the final judgement) calls those “who inherit the kingdom” people who have shown kindness to the stranger donating food and drink, clothes and visiting them in hospital or in prison.    And these kindnesses were to be shown, not only to the smart ones, but to the least of them.    And furthermore it was to be done as if you were tending Jesus himself (St Matthew Chapter 25 verses 31/46).     There does not seem to be any exceptive clause!

Aphrodite Rules?                Word on the Week                    9^th November 2019.

“Our lives are destroyed by what happened to Ana”.   So read Geraldine Kriegel in the victim impact statement as she recorded the effect Ana’s brutalised death on her parents.  Her husband was terser.  Referring to the lengthy sentencing both boys received he said “Forever is not long enough.”

Where did two 13-year-old schoolboys get the information and enact their heinous plans?   Where did they get their appetite for extreme and violent pornography?    How could it be possible for a youngster to have 12,500 sexual images on two devices in his bedroom?  Boy A, as the court referred to him, had done his internet research which included ‘dead boy prank in abandoned haunted school’.

The internet was built on porn.   It has added violence among other perversions that cause us to salivate.   Our appetites, once whetted, soon become contaminated till they require yet greater extremes to satisfy them.    So widespread has it become that ‘pornhub’ records over 100 million video views per annum. This amounts to 12.5 videos per person on earth!   

The goddess Aphrodite, the goddess of erotic love, was once discreetly clothed as she went about her duties bringing out the complementarity between men and women.   This harks back to creation itself.   It is only right that erotic love should be accorded an important place in our society.   But we have stripped down Aphrodite applying her seductive powers indiscriminately.   In fact, the pagan Greeks who invented her would be astonished at the multitudes who blindly worship her today!

This eroticism is the pagan caricature of the God-given sexual desire.   It places the ultimate value on something which was intended to be simply the dress rehearsal for the marriage feast of the Lamb in heaven (Revelation Chapter 21 verse 2).    It makes fools of its devotees as they look for satisfaction in the wrong place.    Jeremiah put it clearly when they deserted God in his time, “My people have committed two sins: they have forsaken me, the spring of living water, and have dug their own cisterns, broken cisterns that cannot hold water (Chapter 2 verse 13).      

Those who worship Aphrodite may sacrifice many things at her altar: time, money, deep or lasting relationships, unborn children, emotional maturity, health and even life itself.  Ancient Corinth was similar but by God’s grace many heeded St Paul’s advice, “Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership has 

righteousness with lawlessness? Or what fellowship has light with darkness?  What accord has Christ with Belial or what portion does a believer share with an unbeliever? What agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; as God said,

“I will make my dwelling among them and walk among them, And I will be their God, and they shall be my people. Therefore, go out from their midst, and be separate from them, says the Lord, and touch no unclean thing; then I will welcome you, and I will be a father to you, and you shall be sons and daughters to me, says the Lord Almighty.” Since we have these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from every defilement of  body and spirit, bringing holiness to completion in the fear of God (Chapter 6 verses 14/18).

Fear stalks the land                          Word on the Week              2^nd November 2019.

The question was attributed to the youthful Admiral Nelson, “What is fear Daddy?” However unlikely that it was ever asked the answer would have presented itself to Nelson many times in his life until his mutilated body breathed his last at the battle of Trafalgar.  

Along the Fermanagh-Cavan border in Ireland such a question would not arise – they live with it every day.   Illogically it is an area which has enjoyed prosperity from the remarkable success of Sean Quinn’s business.    Starting from a sand and gravel quarry on his farm he developed a large cement plant which became the core product of his many business enterprises.

Some years ago Quinn over-reached himself rather badly and bankrupted the entire business empire.

Because he had brought prosperity to a previously neglected part of the country there was strong local support for the Quinn organisation.    There was the feeling that somehow Quinn had been wronged and the businesses which have been sold by the liquidator, should not have been allowed to happen.

A local holding company was formed (QIH) and the previous management, people who Quinn had trained, were put in charge with Quinn acting as consultant.   It was when Quinn apparently wished to run the companies that the Board, with the approval of their backers, had him removed back in 2016.   

Over time intimidating letters and road signs bearing dire threats have been delivered to QIH staff or placed along the roadside.    The signs come with a warning to not take them down.    They make a statement as to who is in charge.   The threats are not idle; one director was beaten to within an inch of his life a few weeks ago.   The largest sign contrasted the salaries of the directors with Quinn’s remuneration.    It had been on display for over a year   All were afraid to remove it.   During the night the Garda, removed it this week,

With the Quinn business prospering it is hard to see what is to be gained from all the intimidation (70 incidents in the last 18 months).    Sean Quinn has publically stated that, since the attack on the director, he no longer wishes to regain control of QIH.   Notwithstanding, this week a fresh threat was made against the five directors of QIH.   It was accompanied by a photograph of a man in dark glasses wearing a balaclava sinisterly offering a ‘permanent solution’.

Additional Garda resources are promised – at the end of the month!

One of the first victims of fear is talk.   Fear seals lips.   Informers, so essential in police work, are few and far between.    When silence reigns evil prospers.   It gets a free hand.

“The fear of man lays a snare, but whoever trusts in the Lord is safe” (Proverbs 29 verse 25).  So we are not primarily to act out of fear of man but trust in the Lord’s protection.  

Jesus said, “Do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul.    Rather fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.” (St Matthew Chapter 10 verse 28).    This verse was given to encourage witness in circumstances of conflict where the loss of life was a present reality.  

The Cavan – Fermanagh border sadly is another such place.   Listen to the Lord thro’ Moses

“Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the LORD your God goes with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you.” (Deuteronomy Chapter 31 verse 6)

Trailer Tomb             Word on the Week                                  26^th October 2019.

“I’m sorry Mum. My journey abroad hasn’t succeeded. Mum, I love you so much! I’m dying because I can’t breathe . . . I’m from Nghèn, Can Loc, Hà Tinh, Vietnam . . . I am sorry, Mum.”   So translates the mobile phone message which came out of the refrigerated container trailer where 39 Vietnamese/Chinese perished this week.

They had reached their goal of getting to the UK but sadly none were able to walk in the land of their dreams.    It seems that they came from Vietnam but were flown out of the Provence of Fujian in China.   The traffickers operate there in gangs, the best known being the Snakeheads.   They are reputed to traffic 100,000 people annually.  

This is a lucrative trade.   The family of Pham Thi Tralky, age 26, claim to have paid £30,000 for her passage which was by air into Europe via Moscow.    Normally 10% is paid initially with the balance being collected from the family upon evidence of arrival at the planned destination.    It appears that in this case the monies were paid in full up front.

There is a reluctance among relatives and friends of smuggled emigrants to talk for fear of reprisals by Snakehead thugs who did not want their methods exposed or of the dire conditions suffered by their customers en route revealed.    This trailer, we know from its GPS, went on a circuitous route through France and Belgium embarking on the ferry at Zeebrugee and disembarking in the UK at Purfleet in the Thames estuary.

As expected the trail to the UK organisers is muddied.   At first sight it seems that Irish people were behind it.  The police have made five arrests including the young driver of the cab who has been accused of murder.     As usual those who mastermind these operations are well concealed.   They generate a climate of fear around themselves which makes police work difficult as there are few informers.

Our Ireland of the Welcomes has lost some of its attraction.   On an international level yesterday, our four Fine Gael MEP’s voted an increase in hazard for people crossing the Mediterranean by rejecting future search and rescue operations.   They won by two votes. While on a local level Ballinamore has decided against having asylum seekers to stay but 140km away in Tipperary, Borrisokane has agreed to take them!

We live in a chronically divided world.   The haves versus the have nots.   Fortress Europe! Like many of us in a crisis we have forgotten “The Golden Rule” – “So whatever you wish that others would do to you, do also to them, for this is the Law and the Prophets” (St Matthew Chapter 7 verse 12).

When people get an unpalatable answer, like one requiring a higher degree of love, instead of acting on it they try to get round it like the lawyer who questioned Jesus; “Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”  And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.  This is the great and first commandment.  And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbour as yourself.” (St Matthew Chapter 22 verses 36-40).   We, like the lawyer, need the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ to radically transform our cold hearts to match the challenges of this age.

On the 13^th October Newman was made a Saint of Rome.   The 19^th century man who led the way out of Protestantism into Catholicism in 1845 wrote up his conversion in his Apologia whose title translates “Defence of His Own Life”.    This was in 1864.   He had become a Catholic Priest in 1847.

Prior to his conversion he had used his considerable intellect to found, in Dublin, the Catholic University in 1854.   This was the outcome of his desire to foster the Arts over against the then current Victorian model and attempted to staff it with the laity.   In this he was not entirely successful and six clergy were appointed!     

His lectures extolling the virtues of the Arts took place during the famine years culminating in the study of English and other literatures in the curriculum of the new university.  This was the precursor of University College Dublin.    He had a strong friendship with the author James Joyce.   The latter’s writings are said to have been influenced by many English writers but especially Newman’s prose which can be traced in Joyce’s works.  

Newman’s embracing of Rome did not jettison all of his Protestant background.   He had a desire for a priesthood of the laity to be involved as a sort of counter to children raised in Protestant rectories.   The latter he believed were a fertile source of Victorian thought.   When Papal infallibility was introduced he retained the idea of the sovereignty of the individual conscience.    “I will drink to conscience first and the Pope afterwards” was how he put it.

The hymn: Lead, kindly Light, amid th’encircling gloom; Lead thou me on!
The night is dark, and I am far from home; Lead thou me on!
Keep thou my feet; I do not ask to see
The distant scene—one step enough for me.   It has become known as the funeral hymn taking the singer in its two other verses through to heaven where they are united with deceased loved ones.   

Although Jesus is not named in the hymn (some attribute the light to being the column of fire that led Israel by night through the wilderness – Exodus Chapter 13 verse 21) I think it more likely to be St John Chapter 8 verse 12 which reads; – Again Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.”  This is the second time in St John’s Gospel where Jesus takes the “I am” of deity (Exodus Chapter 3 verse 14).   This light has an eternal dimension to it as Isaiah says in Chapter 60 verse 19; – The sun shall be no more your light by day,nor for brightness shall the moon give you light; but the LORD will be your everlasting light, and your God will be your glory.

I like to think Newman had this in mind.

World Cup Rugby                 Word on the Week              12^th October 2019

It was a good idea to hold the competition in Japan.  It would popularise the game in the Far East.    The world cup would be an opportunity to showcase the best teams in action.   After all southern hemisphere rugby is the best and geographically Japan was logically the next country to get involved.                                                                                                                                             Rugby is well known as a contact sport.   As players, now turned professional, get bigger and heavier the injuries become more severe.  “I’m going to play rugby” – the five words a mother dreads when uttered by her 7-year-old!    In order to address the injuries that had given the game a bad name the laws were changed recently.   Any knock on the head or loose arm around the neck of an opponent and the referee is mandated to produce the dreaded red card.    The decision can be appealed but usually a 3 match ban is the penalty.

This World Cup is the first use of the rule on the world stage and has resulted in 7 cards being awarded at the half ways stage of the tournament as opposes to 1 red card given during the whole of the last world event.   However, the change in the rules are nothing compared to the change in playing conditions the teams had to cope with.    They effected the Western sides the most.   They had never played in high humidity with temperatures around 38 degrees.    Japan on the other hand was “at home” in this climate and has done well so far in the tournament.

There has been some adverse comment on the state of the turf but the big problem is the approach of Hagibis.   This is the name given to the biggest cyclone to hit Japan for 60 years.  Already two matches have been cancelled and some others may follow playing havoc with the programme.    Years of training count for little if cancellations due the severe weather cancel the game.

St Paul was familiar with the training and payment of athletes.   The training had to be rigorous and the payment appropriate.   Just as the Old Testament Priest received his share of what was offered on the alter so those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.   Likewise, professional rugby players get their income from the game.   (1 Corinthians Chapter 9 verses 12 to 14).

What St Paul recommended was for the proclaimer of the message to empathise with those he was sharing with in an effort to remove any distractions to the gospel.   This involved training to subdue bodily desires going so far as to describe himself as a slave to serve the task of making the Gospel plain (1 Corinthians Chapter 9 verses 22 to 29).

This getting out to others the Good News was his passion.    That we are saved from the penalty our sins incur, not by our baptism, nor our works of kindness, or our church attendance but simply recognising that Jesus went to the cross, in our place that we, the sinner may go free.     This recognition that Jesus completed the work is the awakening of faith. It permits you to go on to trust completely in the work of another – Jesus.   The Holy Spirit then transforms you, bit by bit, till the transformation is complete in the glory (1 Corinthians Chapter 15). 

Unplanned                            Word on the Week                          5^th October 2019.

It was with considerable distress that I read this week the largest cause of death globally is not any disease but is abortion.    The film ‘Unplanned’ which was showing in a few cinemas this week has not received much publicity as ironically cinemas would fear to host it in case they incur the wrath of the pro-choice lobby.

What is this film which has caused such consternation?    It is a simple story of Abby Johnson’s ceasing to work for ‘Planned Parenthood’ and becoming an advocate for the ‘Pro-life’ movement.    This changing of sides occurred when she was invited to assist in an actual abortion and she noticed that the baby, seen on the monitor screen, was alive at 13 weeks of age.

In her job she had been told to reassure mothers that the child they were carrying was unable to feel a thing was really a lump of tissue.   One day Abby was asked to assist in the abortion procedure and while watching the progress of the catheter on the ultra sound screen she saw the child move away from the invading instrument.   As it wriggled to get away it was then she realised there was a struggle for survival going on before her eyes.

Actress Ashley Bracher, who plays the part of Abby, had often been told her by her mother that her elder sibling had been aborted.    What she didn’t know, until a phone call from her mother during the shooting of the film, was that she herself had had a narrow escape.    When mother was pregnant with Ashley she returned to the clinic and was on the table and within seconds of the procedure starting when she got up and walked out of the clinic.   She had no Idea why she did this but Ashley, who is a believer, now understands why!

Children in the Bible are looked upon as gifts from God.   Their birth is a cause of rejoicing (Genesis Chapter 4 verses 1 and 2).    Their arrival was looked upon as the Lord showing favour (Psalm 127 Verse 3).   Their absence was a matter for mourning (1 Samuel Chapter 1 verses 5 to 20).    And their growth in the womb was something planned which evoked the peoples praises Psalm 137verses 13 to 16).

When Jesus came into the world it was to destroy the works of the devil and through his death and resurrection provide a way of escape for all who believe.   The devil deals in death and these days he has many helpers (Hebrews Chapter 2 verses 14 to 17 and St John Chapter 8 verse 44).

Let us pray that this film, which is on global release, will succeed in helping to break the grip abortion has on our society.

I am stressed, you are stressed, we are all stressed!   How is it in a society that is full of labour saving devices we fall victim to stress?   Even armed with a smartphone which can contain all our personal information and access globally to data on any subject, we end up being controlled by the smartphone!    Not you?   Try leaving it at home!

It is not good to have the adrenalin pumping in your veins all day.   Productivity decreases and health deteriorates.   This catches the boss’s attention!    Plants are introduced to improve the ambiance of the workplace.   The furniture is altered so that you may alternate between standing up and sitting down to operate the computer.    A table-tennis table appears in the ‘rest’ area.   And you get two weeks leave if you buy a puppy – such is the therapeutic value of a dog!

Various wellbeing practices have sprung up to address the ‘market’ in stressed out people.    Some are wholesome exercises such as regular attendance at the local gym.   Others tap into Eastern Religions of which yoga is the most popular.    These are easily recognised as they claim to be able to detect health problems and deal with them.    Seldom do the practitioners explain the nature of the power they harness.   They attempt the empting of your mind and the control of your breathing.

They come under the category of the devil’s schemes for which St Paul provides the Christian’s armour (Ephesians Chapter 6 verses 11 to 18).    Whatever gains these practices can claim they take the user away from Christ to dependence on another god and need to be repented of (Exodus Chapter 20 verse 3).

Jesus invitation to the stressed to be linked to himself and together we will carry your load (St Matthew Chapter 11 verses 28 to 30).   He explains how this can be done in the passage (St Matthew Chapter 6 verses 25 to 34) contained in the barcode below.    The benefit of putting Christ first in your life are spelled out in verse 33.

A new dimension has been given to the debate on climate change.    Around this time last year, the Swedish school girl Greta Thunberg was a lone voice demanding greater efforts be made by the authorities to protect the environment.    This week on Friday the call was taken up by school children globally as they turned up in millions as Greta’s cause went viral!

What lends poignancy to these protests is the assertion that the life-span of those marching will be shortened because this present generation of rulers did not take the matter seriously.    You could say the marchers had a vested interest in their cause – namely their future existence!

Whether or not this is the case is not open to discussion as the consequences, if the protesters are correct, do not bear thinking about.    The acceleration in the rise of sea-levels put many seaside communities at the risk of extinction.    This, along with our President’s expressed concern for the effects of climate change, may have inspired the placard, “Save the Sea Michael D”!

Another placard, perhaps with Donald Trump’s dismissal of global warming in mind, carried the message, “The dinosaurs also thought they had time!”   This points to the fact that the two largest users of fossil fuels, China and USA, have leaders who choose to ignore the global summit on climate change which takes place on Monday.   Trump will be there but is to take part in a meeting on religious freedom!

Those who believe the Bible can take some comfort in the fact that after the original flood came the promise that this would not happen again (Genesis Chapter 9 verses 8 to 17).  In Noah’s day the 40 days of rain was accompanied by rising tide levels as the ‘fountains of the deep’ were broken up (Genesis Chapter 7 verses 11/12).   

After the flood came the recognition that man’s evil heart had not changed but Noah’s altar of atonement created a ‘pleasing aroma’ and formed the basis of the covenant.   Now instead of the curse there would be the promises of continuity. We can be sure that the sun will rise tomorrow, not because of the ‘balance of probabilities’ but because of God’s promise “As long as the earth remains, seedtime and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night, shall not cease” (Genesis Chapter 8 verses 21/22).

St Peter predicted in the last day’s scoffers would come and cast doubt on the Lord’s return because of this continuity that exists.   They choose to forget the flood.   But heaven and earth will pass away by fire and St Peter asks in view of this, “what sort of people ought you to be in lives of holiness and godliness?”   He concludes, “But according to his promise we are waiting for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells” (2 Peter Chapter 3 verses 3/13).

History will have an end.  Jesus’ return will precede it.   We are to be ready.  

Bold Boris                              Word on the Week                          14^th September 2019.

Bold, not in the English sense of being confident and courageous but in the Irish sense of being a naughty boy!    Could it be that the Scottish Law Lords have called him out?    They were of one mind on the matter when they published their findings from their Court of Session on Wednesday.

They found that the Prime Minister’s advice to the Queen and the prorogation of Parliament which followed was unlawful and is thus null and of no effect; the three judges said this in a summary of their judgment.    To support their contention, the court found that internal government documents presented in evidence showed that, although the prime minister claimed that he was suspending parliament for five weeks to allow the government to prepare its legislative agenda, that was not the “true reason” for his action.

The Court found the suspension was unlawful because “it had the purpose of stymying parliament” to avoid scrutiny of the prime minister’s Brexit policy.   This was the true reason which Boris has, of course, denied.    It has been appealed to the Supreme Court which meets in London next Tuesday to decide whether or not Boris has lied to the Queen when he gave her his reason for proroguing parliament.

I have a suspicion that there may be more than one golfer among the three lawyers in the Court of Session as the word ‘stymied’ is most often used in that game.   It arises usually on the green when something or someone’s golf ball prevents or hinders one’s own ball from accessing the hole.   In this case Boris may have thought the five-week break might have got him out of a hole but it looks as if the reverse may be the case!

When St Paul was in a hole, his enemies wanted him tried in Jerusalem where they thought they would win.     As a Roman citizen St Paul appealed to be heard by Caesar.    He had already been heard by Governor Festus but lacking any specific accusation he was brought before King Agrippa to state his defence.  

Unlike Boris St Paul clearly recounted the events that led to his conversion to Jesus Christ and his commissioning by Him to “to open the people’s eyes, so that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me (Acts Chapter 26 verses 17/18).

What St Paul was enabled to fulfil in the conversion of many people had been prophesied by Moses and the Prophets.    They said it would come to pass, “that the Christ must suffer and that, by being the first to rise from the dead, he would proclaim light both to our people and to the Gentiles” (verses 22/23).

Boris needs this light if he is to lead his people out of Europe.